The New Sudan Vision
Tribute to late Mary Nura Bassiouni: Celebrating a South Sudan's woman of steel PDF Print E-mail
Written by The New Sudan Vision (NSV), www.newsudanvision.com   
Wednesday, 17 March 2010 22:19

The New Sudan Vision is pleased to present an inspiring story of late Mary Nura Bassiouni, a prominent Southern Sudanese politician and tireless advocate of women’s issues around the world.

This past International Women’s Day (March 8), a global day which celebrates the economic, political and social achievements of women, was dedicated to her memory by South Sudan Institute for Women's Education and Leadership for her contributions to Sudan and various women causes.

This installment is part of our long-running theme of digging up stories of unsung south Sudanese heroes. The story was reprinted with the permission of the Bassiouni family and South Sudan Institute for Women's Education and Leadership.

mnb-advocatesconference1
Mary Nura Bassiouni when she was giving a speech at Advocate International Conference in San Antonio in 1999

Mary Nura Bassiouni was an icon of women’s leadership, a pioneering politician and a passionate humanitarian. She devoted a lifetime to a distinguished selfless public service career. The second-eldest daughter of Elizabeth Soro Sangwa Luwo and Philip Soro, Mary was born in Juba, Sudan, on June 12, 1946. She was educated at Kator Elementary School in Juba. She then attended Loa Intermediate School, before proceeding to St. Teresa’s Teachers Training College, Kator, where she trained as a primary school teacher. She obtained a Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) in Business Administration from Pacific Western University. In her packed public service life Mary Bassiouni devoted time to study French with passion. She achieved an exceptionally high proficiency in the French Language. She used it extensively to widen her extraordinary network of professional associates and friends. Throughout her school years, Mary exhibited remarkable natural leadership skills, the key trait that would later define her trail blazing Public Service career – fearless leadership, passionate advocacy, progressive values and strong, community-centered principles. Above all she championed the cause of women at a time when discrimination and inequity was accepted as their normal station in life.
 
On August 12th, 2008, Mary Nura Bassiouni lost her life at the Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City, USA, after bravely battling cancer. As in life, she remained calm, resolute and defiant to the end and when the end came, she departed on her own terms in dignity and in the arms of her beloved husband and children. That dark day deprived the Sudan, the African continent and women at large of one of the most extraordinary women of our time. Although fate has silenced a powerful voice for the disadvantaged and dispossessed, her legacy lives on to inspire the younger generations especially women to aspire to greater heights.
 
Activist and banker 
 
Growing up in a politically-conscious family with deep roots in Public Service, Mary Bassiouni became a passionate supporter of the Southern Sudanese cause. She joined the Southern Front, then the leading political movement, and became a strong party activist as the South struggled for self-determination. Following her graduation, she found her first career calling in the financial sector in the Barclays Bank in Juba, Southern Sudan. The Ministry of Education and Barclay’s Bank conducted an extensive search for highly qualified Southern Sudanese women, and Mary was selected, becoming the first Southern Sudanese woman to join the Bank.


Rising star in exile
 
Mary met her soul mate, David S. Bassiouni, in 1965 when both were active student leaders at the frontlines of the Southern cause. It was the beginning of a special enduring union that would last forty years – she pursued the path of a rising political phenomenon while he attended Khartoum University’s School of Veterinary Medicine. Following death threats and harassment, Mary and many members of the Southern Front went into exile in Uganda. During her exile, Mary was appointed as an official at the Nigerian High Commission in Kampala but she continued to champion the cause and supported Southern Sudanese refugees in Uganda.
 
Wife, mother and political leader 

bassiounifamily

Mary Nura Bassiouni and her family (Family photo)

Following her return from exile in 1965, Mary resumed work for Barclays Bank in Khartoum and continued to advocate for the Southern Sudanese. Within five years, she would fulfill multiple roles as a loving wife, fiercely devoted mother, successful banker and emerging politician. In 1967, she married Dr. David Bassiouni as he started his veterinary career and then gave birth to Emile in Kassala two years later. Aida would follow in 1972 and David, Jr. would join the family in 1976. Balancing the duties of a fiercely loving mother with her career, Mary continued to work for Barclays Bank while continuing to advocate for the Southern Sudanese cause, particularly the unity of the South. She lived by her favourite quote from Napoleon: “Give me a good mother and I will give you a nation.”
 
David and Mary returned to Juba in 1972 following the signing of the Addis Ababa Agreement in 1972 and played leading roles in the establishment and running of the Regional Government in South Sudan. Once there, Mary left the banking world, became a full-time politician and continued her meteoric rise up the political ladder. She became the President of the Sudanese Women’s Union, the first women’s organization in Southern Sudan, and devoted her time to promoting women’s rights and issues in the Region. Mary was then elected into office to represent the women of Equatoria in the newly established Regional Assembly, another validation of her fierce commitment to women’s issues and Southern Sudanese concerns and aspirations. She was subsequently re-elected twice to the Southern Regional Parliament where she served at the ministerial level as the Chairman of the Parliamentary Committee on Social Affairs.  She also designed and built the Multi-Purpose Sudanese Women Center in Juba, which continues to offer a variety of vocational training and facilities to the women of Southern Sudan. Today, it stands out as a milestone of her legacy of distinguished contribution to Public Service.
 
Political pioneer and national figure 
  mnbsudanflag1
As a three-term Member of Parliament, Mary Bassiouni became a member of the Sudanese Socialist Union (SSU) and rose to the membership of its Politburo, then the highest political organ in the country. Soon afterwards, she became the first Southern Sudanese woman to serve as Minister of Internal Affairs in the cabinet of President Jaafar Nimery. While representing her Southern Sudanese constituency, she also championed a variety of national and international causes ranging from contributing to the pioneering OAU initiatives in addressing gender issues, to helping to implement the Convention of Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW).
 
In her capacity as a leader and a female icon, she represented and championed Sudanese interests in conferences throughout the African continent, the Middle East and Europe. She lent her voice and expertise to hundreds of seminars, conferences and workshops. Throughout this time, she continued to make difficult and courageous decisions based on deeply-held values and principles. In 1983, she took a principled stand against the proposed imposition of Sharia Law in the Sudan because of her commitment to national harmony. This historic stand ended up costing her the ministerial position, which she happily relinquished for the greater interest. She subsequently left the government in protest, preferring to live in exile instead of compromising her principles.
 
Advocate and humanitarian 
  mnbalbright
In the photo is former secretary of state Madeline Albright (third from left) and late Mary Nura Bassiouni (far right corner) at Advocate International Conference in San Antonio in 1999 (Bassiouni family photo)

After leaving the Sudan in the early eighties, Mary lent her unique expertise and powerful voice to dozens of women’s organizations and NGOs, advocating on behalf of women around the world. Whether it was fighting for refugees at the Women’s Commission for Refugee Women and Children, lobbying for human rights through Advocates International or advocating for economic and social development programmes within the UN and regional organizations, she continued to eloquently argue the case for stopping discrimination against women and giving them equal opportunities worldwide. She earned a series of leadership awards from the Women’s Commission, the New York Association for New Immigrants and other organizations. She also accompanied Dr. Bassiouni in his various country assignments in UNICEF and the UN. Throughout this time, Mary gave David and the family immeasurable support as a devoted wife and a highly gregarious and popular socialite within the international community.
 
A lasting legacy and an unfinished mission

mnb-petra-jordan1
  Undated photo of late Mary Nura Bassiouni on a camel in Jordan at the ancient site of Petra (Family photo)


To the end, Mary Nura Bassiouni remained a fearless leader, a champion for the voiceless and an iconic role model for the Southern Sudanese community, the Sudanese people and thousands more far beyond the country’s borders. She believed in and struggled for the unity of the South because to her, the South is and should always remain indivisible. She will be missed by all for so many reasons but all will agree that she cared deeply and toiled selflessly for the disadvantaged members of her society, especially women. Her legacy of selfless public service, uncompromised principles, progressive values and her drive for the empowerment and advancement of women will continue to inspire and embolden future generations and women leaders to continue her unfinished mission. This noble mission is enshrined in the vision and agenda of The Mary N. Bassiouni Foundation, which is dedicated to the empowerment and advancement of women in the Sudan and throughout the world.

Last Updated on Thursday, 18 March 2010 19:00
 
Sudanese author's poetry reading in Calgary PDF Print E-mail
Written by The New Sudan Vision   
Saturday, 10 July 2010 06:58
kuirface
Kuir e Garang
Join NSV contributor and Author, Kuir ë Garang, as he reads from his Poetry Book, Carcass Valley. Garang will also introduce his novel, TRIFLES, a personal survey of multiculturalism in Canada.

 

Where: Fish Creek Library, Calgary, Alberta (11161 Bonaventure Dr SE)

When: Friday, July 16, 2010 (12 pm-1.00 pm)

For more information, visit: http://blog.calgarypubliclibrary.com/blogs/cplnews/archive/2009/12/15/readings-events.aspx or

 

www.kuirthiy.info

Last Updated on Sunday, 18 July 2010 01:19
 
A special song for southern Sudanese martyrs PDF Print E-mail
Written by Mading Ngor, The New Sudan Vision (NSV), newsudanvision.com)   
Friday, 30 July 2010 15:52

john_garang

 

splasoldiers

yousif_kuwo

Late SPLA commander Yousif Kuwo

manute_bol

Late Southern Sudanese basketball legend and freedom fighter, Manute Bol

nyuon_bany

kerbino_kuanyin

martin_majier

arok_thongai_tut

joseph_oduho

bor_chiefs

Above are mostly Bor chiefs, most of whom were summarily executed by Khartoum in 1967.Below are their names:
1 Mading Majok-------Paliau Court President
2 Monykuer Mabuur----President of Duke paduit court
3 Mahamed Bashir ---- District officer Bor
4 Ajang Duot Paramount Chief/Bor
5-Rekeboam Akech Kuai Biar (Executive Officer) Bor town
6-Ayuel Werback /Executive Chief Paliau Court
7-David Jogak Deng/President of Duk Payuel Court
8-Hassen Nyacingak Administrator/Pibor
9-Solomon Chol Adol/President of Makuach Court
10-Deputy under Secretary Ministry of local government/Khartoum
11-Manyok Dout Lual/Executive Chief Kongoor Court/currently Twich East
12-Garang Beny/ Head of messengers Kongoor Court
garang_mabior
Last Updated on Friday, 30 July 2010 15:52
 
Feature: Africa's first World Cup: A test of endurance and a celebration of the immortal hope of South Africa PDF Print E-mail
Written by Joseph Deng Garang, The New Sudan Vision (NSV), www.newsudanvision.com   
Monday, 19 July 2010 00:07

mandelaatsoccercity

"The successful hosting of the 2010 World Cup is a great cause for pride for the continent. It is a validation, barring any unforeseen accidents, that we are about to rise above the usual black hole of stereotyping that has soiled Africa since time immemorial," writes NSV's Joseph Deng Garang.

(Omaha, Nebraska NSV) - On the eve of the World Cup finals, I wrote on my Facebook page about how people would be feeling all the blues after the final whistle, fretting over what to watch after a month-long fixation on sports channels that showcased the best of nations and their talents in the game of football.

I also suggested how we should instead help celebrate South Africa and the entire continent of Africa for pulling off what naysayers said couldn't be done. Those celebrations are in the works, but before I indulge too much in the delight of the after parties of the 2010 World Cup, a little historical perspective would be in order.

In May 2004 South Africa won the bidding to host the FIFA World Cup games of 2010. But even after that acceptance, the road to the first ever Africa's World Cup was not rosy. It was rocky. Just months after the announcement, uncertainty and doubts crept in.

First it was the question of planning, and organization; then it was on whether there would be sound budget and whether tickets would sell well; finally it was on the overall readiness, the infrastructure and the state of security. But in all of those cases, the leadership and the people of South Africa delivered.

They defied the usual stereotypes that have characterized how certain quarters of the world have always viewed Africa.

And so it was on June 11, 2010, after the whole world had waited with bated breath, the generous people of South Africa opened and treated the world to a month-long, colorful celebration of "the most-watched sporting event on earth."  So it was on July 11 when the last whistle sounded and the last sounds of vuvuzela were poured, the European nation of Spain took home the biggest Prize.

It is true history and hope-filled events sometimes do come together to help nations shape their sense of direction and that is precisely what has just happened to  the people of Africa who are still wallowing in the glory of their first successful World Cup games.

The successful hosting of the 2010 World Cup is a great cause for pride for the continent. It is a validation, barring any unforeseen accidents, that we are about to rise above the usual black hole of stereotyping that has soiled Africa since time immemorial.

In classroom across Africa, students have read in history books about the system of apartheid in South Africa, the killing of the vocal student leader Steve Biko, the detention of the legendary Nelson Mandela and his release to head and heal a nation.

But a decade and half after the death of apartheid, that brutal past has not dampened the spirit of a people to come together as one community of mosaic.

Roger Cohen, a columnist for The New York Times who grew up in South Africa during the earliest and darkest years of apartheid, said:  "I do know the naysayers overlooked something invisible, race-blind South African spirit. I also know we’re much better at covering conflict than community, and borders than their banishment on Facebook."

Mr. Cohen added, “This particular World Cup is political. It is an affirmation of a nation’s miraculous (if incomplete) healing, of African dignity, and of a continent that deserves better than those tired images of violence and disease."

The apartheid, as Cohen said in the same article, "was about denial — of skills to blacks, of mobility to blacks, of a living wage to blacks, of the very humanity of blacks."

This World Cup had so many faces for everyone in Africa: the young, not so young, old and all in between.

This World Cup will live in the iconic pages of Jessica Hilltout, a nomadic, Belgian-born photographer who took it upon herself to document pictures---the immortal objects made by  small children across Africa who were jovial in anticipation of the World Cup: "the homemade balls fashioned by children from plastic bags, old socks and rags, tied up with string or strips of tree bark. These ingenious, improvised balls bounce like real ones for a few days before the air escapes," wrote The New York Times.

"Gleeful little boys in Burkina Faso leap in exultation as their team scores. A young fisherman goes airborne as he hits a header on a beach in Togo. Barefoot boys in Ghana lope gracefully across a field as their slender, elongated shadows chase them."

Over the years, the world was calling our bluffs and now the naysayers stand corrected, because of what we have achieved.

So to the African nation of Ghana, although the Black Stars lost, you showed the world how to lose gracefully.

And to the great people of South Africa, thank you from a grateful continent and its proudest souls.

Go ahead and win the second bidding to host the Olympics in 2020, and we will officially be off to launching the African Century. I can see it. Africa's future is dawning!

*Joseph Deng Garang is the President of The New Sudan Vision. He can be reached at This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it or at This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it .

Last Updated on Sunday, 01 August 2010 16:57
 
Five months away from southern Sudan referendum! PDF Print E-mail
Written by Miyar De Nyok, The New Sudan Vision (NSV), www.newsudanvision.com   
Thursday, 12 August 2010 23:00

 

miyar1
Miyar de Nyok
(Calgary AB) - 
The Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) is five months away to its full implementation. The CPA’s full implementation failures or successes will be determined either by confirming the unity of the Sudan or seceding of South Sudan as independent state. The preparatory processes for referendum exercises have taken tough routes since 2005. There are impediments that have not been resolved. These impediments include 20% of the undemarcated borders, post-referendum arrangements and wealth sharing just to mention a few.

 

Due to the difficulties being experienced by both parties, the Government of Canada recently invited the Sudan People Liberation Movement (SPLM) and National Congress party (NCP) delegations to study Quebec Referendum (QR). Both SPLM and NCP are the CPA partners charged with the responsibility of implementing the plebiscite outcomes. The delegation committees were here in Canada to do comparative studies on the Quebec referendum in regard to upcoming referendum in January 2011. The referendum outcomes will be the litmus test for the integrity and continuity of social and democratic systems either in a united Sudan or independent South Sudan.

Although the responsibility of accepting the referendum outcomes will be for the SPLM and NCP to compromise, the South Sudanese citizens have the right to determine their fate whether to remain in the current Sudan or not. The Southern Sudanese in Canada were previously puzzled by the SPLM refusal to allow them to participate in the referendum exercises. However, they are now given constitutional rights in the referendum bill to participate in the plebiscite exercises. The SPLM fears the forging of the referendum outcomes and the facts that many Southern Sudanese living in diasporas don’t possess Sudanese identification documents, makes it very difficult to attain concrete and fair results. This fact remains a dilemma that needs caution and scrutiny by South Sudanese living in diasporas whether to participate or not.

In Calgary, Alberta, the South Sudanese Canadians were briefed on the referendum by the SPLM delegation. The delegation members explained the priorities for the Government of South Sudan 2010 as follows:

1) referendum

2) Governance

3) Security

4) Food Security

5) Basic social services.

As they discussed all the issues, they mentioned that SPLM priority is referendum.

The delegation members clearly stipulated that lack of identification documents will not be an obstacle preventing anyone to participate in the referendum. They mentioned that people who don’t have Sudanese identification documents will be assisted to vote in the referendum exercises by United Nations High Commissioners for Refugees (UNCHR), International Organizations for Immigration (IOM) and the South Sudanese community can also confirm an individual to vote if they are sure that s/he is a Southerner. In addition, the delegation members mentioned that voting centres will be assigned depending on the number of registered members in a particular city. This assignment and requirement is that a city must register 20,000 members; otherwise Ottawa will be the only designated centre for anyone who has registered to vote -a task that is squarely lying on the Southern Sudanese community in Canada.

On the other hand, the delegation members put a caveat that it is the sole responsibility of an individual to decide whether s/he will be registered for referendum exercises. This caveat reflects the fear SPLM is having toward voting outside of Southern Sudan regions. I think SPLM has a point because the referendum votes may be altered in favour of unity by NCP since NCP is now campaigning for united state. Thus, if there is going to be failure of achieving 61% for secession; this failure may result from the manipulated votes outside of Southern Sudan regions.

Therefore, it would be advisable for an individual to think twice before registering for the referendum exercises. Furthermore, it will be a mistake in our history to fail ourselves at the last stage toward achieving the right for self-determination as independent state of South Sudan. I am a diasporan myself and I trust my judgement if I decide to register later, it is going to be my commitment, having in mind that I do not want to fail our people who have suffered since 1955.

The South Sudanese in diasporas have to be very careful on the referendum exercises albeit the constitutional rights on referendum bill that have allowed them to participate. We must not allow the NCP opportunists to derail away our 61% for separation. Moreover, I am just warning and not suggesting that we should not vote in the referendum, it is our dutiful rights to decide collectively as citizens who have been disenfranchised and marginalized in the hostage of injustice and inequities.

More importantly, it is imperative not to fail self-determination toward making it a separation. When we all make that historic vote for secession, it is going to be our solemn duty and we owe it to our martyrs and living generations. The fruition of self-determination to secession will tailor hems for the destiny and prosperity of Southern Sudanese and marginalized regions.

Recommendations

  • The diasporas have to thoroughly do registration screening by counties and states

  • The chief returning officers must be trusted Southern Sudanese

  • The Southern Sudan must work hand in hand with Canadian government to assist in conducting fair plebiscite exercises

  • SPLM must also be careful with tactful means NCP has now employed

  • SPLM should be the one verifying the referendum votes tallying

  • SPLM advisory committees on referendum must continue assisting and guiding the diasporas during registration and voting

 Miyar De’Nyok is a graduate of the University of Waterloo. You can reach him at This e-mail address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it

 

 

Last Updated on Thursday, 12 August 2010 23:00
 
<< Start < Prev 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Next > End >>

Page 1 of 112

Last Comments in IDoBlog

Who's on line?

We have 172 guests and 4 members online
  • liegreven
  • theoroBloge
  • AlexComarinoso